Potting Soil Or Topsoil: The Truth
Posted: Wednesday, May 30, 2007
by Joe Knapp
1800 Top Soil
Picture this. Everything
is set up. You already got the grass seeds, flower seeds and vegetable seeds,
and now the only question is what kind of soil you want to use: Potting soil or
topsoil. Do not fret; this very question has puzzled many before you and is
sure to puzzle many to come, but here is the basic run-down to help you make
the best decision.
The first and most common is topsoil. Topsoil is basically
the top layer of soil, thus the name topsoil. Real topsoil has gone through a
very lengthy process, often taking hundreds of years to complete, during which
nutrients from dead and dying plants, stems, and leaves are absorbed into the
topsoil. This creates very rich topsoil on which plants can thrive. Such rich
topsoil is obviously a very limited resource. Most of the topsoil sold by
retailers is a much simpler form of topsoil. It is the top layer of soil taken
from just about anywhere, and is often mixed with some sort of organic
materials. This form of topsoil is so commonly referred to as topsoil, it seems
appropriate that this new simpler form of topsoil should be accepted as being
called topsoil, and "real topsoil" should be referred to as such to
prevent any possible confusion. Topsoil, as we know it, also has lot of
nutrients for plants.
Potting soil by name is hypocritical since it is not
really a soil.It is actually any of a
number of possible mixes that vary in weight and composition. These mixes often
contain peat moss, composted barks, drainage materials, such as perlite, and
other nutrients and conditioners such as bone meal, potash, and timed released
fertilizers to help stabilize the mix. Topsoil is literally loaded with
nutrients and is therefore also useful in helping your plants thrive.
Worm castings are by far the least known, but almost
definitely have significantly more nutrients than both potting soil and
topsoil. Worm castings are produced on worm farms where worms are put to live
in extremely rich soil which is already loaded with nutrients. These worms live
there for a while until they shed their skins. This is the best possible source
of plants' nutrients, since worms exude the most nutrients naturally. The end
result is an extremely nutritious "soil"on which plants can
thrive.
As far as the prices for these three products go,
they are generally all about the same price. You should probably be looking to
spend a couple of dollars per bag depending on the quality of the soil that you
are purchasing. While topsoil and worm castings are generally the same stuff
and cost the same wherever you go, there are many different kinds of potting
soils ranging in price from two dollars to thirteen dollars per bag, or more.
The price fluctuates based on what is in each particular potting soil. A richer
one will cost more, while potting soil without so many nutrients will cost
less.
The obvious question is
what to do with all this information. Which one of the three aforementioned
"soils" is the best one to use? What about potting soil? Will there
really be a recognizable difference dependent upon if you use the cheap potting
soil or the expensive potting soil?
To answer these questions, it is important to first
determine what you are trying to grow and what you are trying to get out of
your soil. If you are trying to create that dream lawn, topsoil will do the job
just fine. All the nutrients that you can find in potting soil and worm
castings are really not that important and these other soils could even damage
your lawn.
If you are planting a flower bed or have pot plants,
either indoor or outdoor, worm castings is the best way to go. These is because
the soil will not clump up and harden, and will even time-release the water and
fertilizer to make sure your plants get what they need when they need it. Worm
castings are generally hard to come by since most people do not know about them
causing most landscape supply stores to not sell them. Since this is the case,
potting soil is the next best thing, and some experts even insist that potting
soil is better than worm castings. Topsoil will often harden and clump up and
rather than absorb water, it will just let the water runoff. The plant can
become soaked when watered and dry up when it's not. Potting soil and worm
castings, on the other hand, stay damp and give the plant or flower bed what it
needs when it need it. The price that you pay for potting soils will directly
affect how effective it will be and how many nutrients it will contain. The
expensive bags of potting soil will certainly help your plants reach their
maximum potential. The cheaper bags will definitely contribute to the health of
your plants, but not as much as the more expensive bags. It is completely up to
you to determine how much your plants mean to you to determine which bag to
get. Worm castings can also attract worms which will eventually shed their
castings contributing even more nutrients to the soil, which essentially helps
the plants or flowers.
The fact that worm castings attract worms is also
perhaps the only known negative to using worm castings. Surely if you are
planting a vegetable garden, your best bet would be to use potting soil, rather
than to use worm castings and taking the chance to attract worms to your
favorite veggies. This way your vegetable patch will get all the nutrients it
could possibly get from the potting soil, and whatever nutrients you lose by
not using worm castings, is more than off-set by the fact that you'll have that
many fewer unpleasant surprises when you bight into that cucumber.
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